Archive for category: Labor and Employment

  • Unpaid Internships: Are They Legal?

    Unpaid Internships: Are They Legal?

    Last week, a former unpaid intern sued her former employer for violating federal and state minimum wage laws. Over one million Americans work as interns each year, and over half are not paid. Many of these unpaid positions should be paid under the Fair Labor Standards Act, but a lack of enforcement has allowed such non-payment to persist.

     
  • Employment Discrimation and Who is a “Minister”?

    Employment Discrimation and Who is a “Minister”?

    In a unanimous decision, the Supreme Court held on Wednesday that a “ministerial exception” barred a parochial school teacher from pursuing an employment discrimination claim against the church that runs the school. This opinion dramatically limits the scope of protection provided to religious employees under the “primary duties” test, the standard previously used by several federal circuits. Although lower courts can continue to carve out areas in which exceptional circumstances may compel the conclusion that the ministerial exception need not apply, “ministers” now receive no protection under civil rights or other discrimination statutes.

     
  • The Racial and Sexual Politics of the Cain Campaign

    The Racial and Sexual Politics of the Cain Campaign

    As the allegations of sexual harassment built against Herman Cain this month, Cain’s supporters and the press have quickly invoked race as a part of the discussion in Cain’s presidential campaign.  After the press aired the initial allegations of harassment, Cain’s supporters began to echo the “high tech lynching” terminology [...]

     
  • Fired for Working During a Break?

    Fired for Working During a Break?

    By Minal Caron, Labor and Employment October 28, 2011 10:28 am

    A former Target employee has brought a claim against Target in federal court based upon the Fair Labor Standards Act. The plaintiff’s complaint states that he had complained to Target’s Human Resources Department about having to work during what were supposed to be 30-minute unpaid meal breaks, that Target responded by saying they could not pay him for this work because they “couldn’t pay overtime,” and that Target ultimately terminated him in retaliation for raising these concerns. This complaint may add controversy to Target’s very public fight to prevent unionization that has developed over the past year.

     
  • Employment Discrimination Law in Parochial Schools

    Employment Discrimination Law in Parochial Schools

    “[T]his is tough and I’m stuck on this.” Justice Breyer expressed the prevailing theme of the oral arguments before the Supreme Court in Hosanna-Tabor v. EEOC. The oral arguments demonstrated that the justices are having a difficult time delineating the boundaries of the ministerial exception. Professor Laycock sketches out a broad ministerial exception that would prevent judges from interpreting religious doctrines where a church’s interpretation could reasonably vary [...]

     
  • Can You Complain About Work Over Facebook?

    Can You Complain About Work Over Facebook?

    By Minal Caron, Courts, Labor and Employment October 3, 2011 10:18 pm

    An Administrative Law Judge for the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) recently decided the “first case involving Facebook to have resulted in an ALJ decision.” Judge Arthur Amchan stated that “the only substantive issue in this case . . . is whether by their postings on Facebook, the five employees engaged in activity protected by the [National Labor Relations] Act (NLRA).” Judge Amchan stated that “discussing” employment conditions is protected “regardless of whether there is evidence that such discussions are engaged in with the object of initiating or inducing group action.” Should NLRA protection turn on whether the Facebook post receives a “Like” or a few one-line lighthearted responses by friends who happen to be co-workers?

     
  • Bitter Sweets for Sale

    Bitter Sweets for Sale

    In opposition to a bill in the California State Senate allowing public universities and colleges to consider race, gender, ethnicity and national origin in admissions, the College Republicans of UC Berkeley held a bake sale yesterday.  Charging sweet-toothed patrons different prices based on their race and gender – whites paying [...]

     
  • New Wal-Mart Initiative Does Nothing to Address Harm Alleged in Dukes

    New Wal-Mart Initiative Does Nothing to Address Harm Alleged in Dukes

    Wal-Mart announced last Wednesday its plans to source a total of $20 billion dollars worth of products from women-owned businesses in the United States over the next five years. This ‘woman-friendly’ initiative comes just months after the Supreme Court’s June 2011 ruling in the nearly decade-long battle for class certification for nearly 1.5 million women currently and formerly employed by Wal-Mart. Wal-Mart’s “women-friendly” initiative does nothing to address the concerns presented by the “women of Wal-Mart.”